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A meeting was held today between the
Prime Minister of India and the major steel producers
with regard to the steel pricing and related issues of
the industry vis-a vis the inflationary trends in the
country. The steel producers committed themselves to
reduce the prices of steel products and hold them for
the next 3 months. The steel producers
laid out the international and national steel price
scenario and the increase in input costs for the
industry before the Prime Minister. They pointed out
that the steel prices in the world are at an all time
unprecedented high due to steep increase in the prices
of iron ore, coking coal, ferro-alloys and other inputs
as well as due to the strong growth in steel demand
driven by China, India, Russia and other emerging
markets. International coking coal and iron ore prices
went up by Rs 8000 per ton and Rs 2500 per ton
respectively, with a combined impact of approximately Rs
10,500 per ton towards cost of steel making in India.
This did not include cost increases in freight, ferro-alloys,
manpower and other items. The impact on steel production
costs in India will therefore be between Rs 8000 to Rs
14000 per tonne. Thus, even with these steep increases,
domestic steel prices are still lower by about Rs.4000/-
to Rs.6000/- per tonne as compared to prevailing
international prices. Notwithstanding
the above, the Steel Industry fully shares the
Government's concern relating to increase in steel
prices and consequent impact on inflation. The Steel
Industry is committed to support the Government's
endeavor to moderate the rise in inflation. As a
responsible & responsive industry, primary steel
producers shall immediately take the following measures
with immediate effect:
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Prices of Flat products will be
reduced by Rs. 4000 per tonne by producers who
affected price increases in April '08. In addition,
prices of rebars and structural, where no increase
was effected in April / May'08, will also be reduced
by Rs 2000 per tonne.
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These will not be applicable for
long term contracts, where steel prices have not
been revised till 31st March'08, due to contractual
obligations.
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These will be applicable for all
steel that gets consumed in India either directly or
after further processing.
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Further, the Steel Producers will
hold these prices for the next three months.
As the steel industry undertakes to
reduce prices in spite of steep increases in costs, Tata
Steel, SAIL and the other steel producers put forward
their proposals to the Government. They committed to
roll back prices, absorb the increase in input costs and
exercise restraint in steel exports and urged the
Government not to impose export duty on steel exports.
The producers suggested that to address the issues in
the long term some immediate steps need to be
considered. Some of these are:
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Facilitation for creation of
fresh steel capacity by allocation of iron ore mines
and natural gas, on priority, to the existing and
proposed steel plants and also resolution of legal,
environmental and forest clearance issues relating
to setting up of new capacities, in a time bound
manner, be done by setting up an Empowered
Committee.
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For the long term competitiveness
of the Indian Steel Industry, which depends heavily
on conserving India's minerals and using these to
manufacture value-added finished products within the
country, it was suggested that an ad- valorem duty
of 15-20 % FOB on export of iron ore should be
levied.
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Appropriate reduction in excise
duty on steel should be considered, the benefits
thereof will be passed on to the consumers.
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NMDC should roll back increase of
about 47% in prices of iron ore made effective from
1st October 2007, and should maintain the same
prices post April 2008. Merchant miners should also
sell iron ore at NMDC benchmark prices to the
domestic steel producers.
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NMDC, KIOCL and other PSUs should
give priority to domestic steel producers for supply
of iron ore and pellets, before undertaking exports.
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MOIL should reduce prices for
manganese ore to the level which would cover
increase in their production costs and also provide
priority allocation to domestic steel industry.
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Similarly, Coal India Limited
should maintain prices of coking coal at last year's
level.
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Auction of manganese ore and iron
ore by MOIL & NMDC is attracting speculative prices
in the domestic market, and should be stopped.
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Freight on steel making raw
materials and on steel products should be maintained
at current levels/classification.
The Government has responded
positively to the suggestions and the Indian Steel
Industry, who have assured the government of its
commitment to the hold the reduced prices for a period
of three months to enable the government to contain
inflation in the country. |